Edited By: Pragati Bhandari

Allergic Reactions  Nail polish may contain allergens such as formaldehyde, toluene, and dibutyl phthalate (DBP), which can cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Symptoms may include redness, itching, swelling, and blistering of the skin around the nails.

Nail Discoloration Prolonged use or use of dark-colored nail polish can cause yellowing or discoloration of the nails. This is typically temporary and resolves after discontinuing use.

Brittle Nails Frequent use of nail polish, especially if it involves acetone-based nail polish removers, can make nails brittle and more prone to chipping and splitting.

Nail Thinning Harsh chemicals in nail polish can lead to nail thinning or weakening, making nails more susceptible to breakage and damage.

Nail Dryness Nail polish and nail polish removers can strip the nails of natural oils, causing them to become dry and dehydrated.

Skin Irritation Nail polish or its removers can irritate the skin around the nails, causing redness, dryness, and peeling.

Chemical Fumes Inhalation  Inhaling the fumes released by nail polish and nail polish removers, especially in poorly ventilated spaces, can cause headaches, dizziness, and irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat.

Toxicity Some nail polish formulations may contain toxic substances like formaldehyde, toluene, and DBP, which can be harmful if ingested accidentally, particularly by children.

Nail Fungus Prolonged use of nail polish without allowing nails to breathe or inadequate cleaning can create a conducive environment for fungal infections to develop.

Skin Sensitization Prolonged exposure to nail polish ingredients can sensitize the skin, making it more susceptible to allergic reactions upon subsequent exposure.

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